Student/Parent Handbook

Family Education Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)

Rights Regarding Student’s Education Records

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) affords parents and students over 18 years of age ("eligible students") certain rights with respect to the student's education records. Those rights are:

  • The right to inspect and review the student's education records within 45 days of the day the school receives a request for access. Parents or eligible students should submit to the school principal (or appropriate school official) a written request that identifies the record(s) they wish to inspect. The school official will arrange for access and notify the parent or eligible student of the time and place where the records may be inspected.

  • The right to request the amendment of the student’s education records that the parent or eligible student believes is inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of the student’s privacy rights under FERPA. Parents or eligible students who wish to ask the school to amend a record should write the school principal (or appropriate school official), clearly identify the part of the record they want to be changed, and specify why it should be changed. If the school decides not to amend the record as requested by the parent or eligible student, the school will notify the parent or eligible student of the decision and advise them of their right to a hearing regarding the request for amendment. Additional information regarding the hearing procedures will be provided to the parent or eligible student when notified of the right to a hearing.

  • The right to privacy of personally identifiable information in the student's education records, except to the extent that FERPA authorizes disclosure without consent. One exception, which permits disclosure without consent, is disclosure to school officials with legitimate educational interests. A school official is a person employed by the school as an administrator, supervisor, instructor, or support staff member (including health or medical staff and law enforcement unit personnel); a person serving on the school board; a person or company with whom the school has outsourced services or functions it would otherwise use its own employees to perform (such as an attorney, auditor, medical consultant, or therapist); a parent or student serving on an official committee, such as a disciplinary or grievance committee; or a parent, student, or other volunteer assisting another school official in performing his or her tasks. A school official has a legitimate educational interest if the official needs to review an education record in order to fulfill his or her professional responsibility. Upon request, the school discloses education records without consent to officials of another school district in which a student seeks or intends to enroll or is already enrolled if the disclosure is for purposes of the student’s enrollment or transfer.

  • The right to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged failures by the school to comply with the requirements of FERPA.

Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) Directory Information

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), a federal law, requires the PCSD, with a few exceptions, to obtain your written consent prior to the disclosure of personally identifiable information from your child’s education records. However, the PCSD may disclose appropriately designated directory information without written consent, unless you have advised the PCSD to the contrary in accordance with district procedures.

Directory information, which is information not considered harmful or an invasion of privacy if released, can also be disclosed to outside organizations without parents prior written consent. Outside organizations include, but are not limited to, companies that manufacture class rings or publish yearbooks. In addition, two federal laws require local educational agencies (LEAs) receiving assistance under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) to provide military recruiters, upon request, with three directory information categories – names, addresses, and telephone listings – unless parents have advised the LEA they do not want their student’s information disclosed without their prior written consent.

Examples include but are not limited to:

  • Student’s name

  • Address

  • Telephone listing

  • Electronic mail address

  • Photograph

  • Date and place of birth

  • Major field of study

  • Dates of attendance

  • Grade level

  • Degrees, honors, and awards received

  • Participation in officially recognized activities and sports

  • Weight and height of members of athletic teams

  • The most recent educational agency or institution attended

  • Student ID number, user ID, or other unique personal identifier used to communicate in electronic systems that cannot be used to access education records without a PIN, password, etc. A student’s SSN, whole or in part, may not be used for this purpose.

If you do not want the PCSD to disclose directory information from your child’s education records without prior written consent, you must notify the district in writing.

The name and address of the office that administers FERPA:

Family Policy Compliance Office · U.S. Department of Education· 400 Maryland Ave., SW · Washington, DC 20202-8520